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7A. U.S. ECONOMY

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08246. CANADIAN-AMERICAN TRADE.

Examines the consequences of a true free-trade agreement between Canada and the U.S. and theorizes that such a policy would probably have favorable long-term results for business and industry in both countries. 12 pages, 17 footnotes, 8 bibliographic sources. 		  $84
 

08245. EFFECTS OF TRANSPORTATION ON HOUSING.

Investigates the effects of transportation, both public and private, on housing densities and quality of life associated with housing. Historical, social, economic, and environmental issues are considered. 10 pages, 11 footnotes, 13 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

08210. THE BUDGET DEFICIT: DIMENSIONS AND SOLUTIONS.

Examines the federal budget deficit in light of recent attempts to cut the deficit and reach a balanced budget by 1991. Examines the different viewpoints of supply-siders, orthodox Republican conservatives and Democrats on proposals to solve the budget deficit. 11 pages, 27 footnotes, 12 bibliographic sources. 		  $77
 

08147. INFLATION: ASPECTS OF CAUSES, COSTS AND PREVENTION.

Discusses the causes and processes of demand-pull inflation and supply-short inflation in the U.S. economy between 1966-1981. Inflation during the period 1971-1977 considered as an example of poor government response. 6 pages, 13 footnotes, 2 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

08146. "MEGATRENDS" BY JOHN NAISBITT (BOOK REVIEW).

This paper examines Naisbitt’s 1980s bestseller from a critical management perspective. Agrees with Naisbitt’s argument that the age of technology combined with dwindling worker productivity mandate the widespread adoption of a “Theory Z” (Japanese-style) type of management system, emphasizing worker participation and long range planning. Keywords: management theory worker productivity book review technology. Written 1985. 5 pages; 0 footnotes; 2 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

08083. IMPROVED AMERICAN AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY.

A study of the factors behind the decline of the U.S. auto industry in the late 1970's and the subsequent improvements which have led to its renewed health. 9 pages, 10 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. 		  $63
 

08080. OIL EXPLORATION.

A survey which examines the growth of oil exploration methods and technology from the turn of the century to the present. Includes informaton on siesmic, magnetic, surface geology, and aerial mapping technology, as well as secondary methods. 11 pages, 13 footnotes, 7 bibliographic sources. 		  $77
 

08079. INCOME, POVERTY, AND THE AGED.

A study of the current financial status of the aged in American society which considers their sources of income and evaluates which groups are most impoverished. 9 pages, 8 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. 		  $63
 

08066. THE PHELPS DODGE COPPER STRIKE.

An analysis of the bitter and protracted strike against this Arizona mining company. Background information on the labor history of Phelps Dodge since the turn of the century, the issues involved in the strike, and evaluation of the two sides of the argument are included. 9 pages, 14 footnotes, 7 bibliographic sources. 		  $63
 

08065. THE DISNEYLAND STRIKE.

An overview and analysis of the 1984 strike among service employees at Disneyland. Disneyland's history, the issues involved in the strike, and an evaluation of the settlement are included. 7 pages, 20 footnotes, 10 bibliographic sources. 		  $49
 

08056. IMPLICATIONS OF THE CONTINENTAL ILLINOIS CASE.

The factors behind the neai collapse of Continental Illinois Bank and its subsequent rescuse by the F.D.I.C. are analyzed. Consider the effects of this case on the banking industry and banking regulation. 14 pages, 13 footnotes, 15 bibliographic sources. 		  $98
 

08051. REAGANOMICS.

A critical examination of the philosophy of Reaganomics and the effect President Reagan's economic policies have had on different sectors of the population. Includes speculation as to his second term plans. 6 pages, 15 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

08048. EASTERN AIRLINES AND THE E.S.O.P.

A case study which explains how Eastern Airlines avoided bankruptcy through the use of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (E.S.O.P.) with background information on the history of E.S.O.P.'s. 15 pages, 18 footnotes, 23 bibliographic sources. 		  $105
 

08044. FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES.

A study of the areas of foreign investment in the United States, with historical background, the pros and cons of foreign investment, and statistical tables. 15 pages, 15 footnotes, 16 bibliographic sources. 		  $105
 

08033. REAGANOMICS.

A study of the theoretical background behind Reaganomics and its current application Considers the question of the deficit, the trade imbalance, and Reagan's priorities for his second term. 5 pages, 23 footnotes, 14 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

08031. U.S. INVESTMENT ABROAD.

An overview of the pros and cons of foreign investments for U.S. firms. Considers the factors behind the decline in American investment abroad, and the growing investment in East Asian nations. 14 pages, 36 footnotes, 12 bibliographic sources. 		  $98
 

08000. FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE U.S.

An overview of the increasing foreign investment in the United States, the fields of foreign investment, and its implications. 9 pages, 15 footnotes, 7 bibliographic sources. 		  $63
 

07705. SEX DIFFERENCES IN READING BY MCNEIL (ARTICLE CRITIQUE).

Summary and critique of 1965 article on relative performance of boys and girls in programmed and classroom instruction in beginning reading. Author claims differences are due to differential treatment of boys and girls by female teachers. Critique says that this is not proven because McNeil failed to isolate other variables affecting reading performance, did not directly observe classroom treatment, and relied on highly suggestive interviews of children themselves to document different treatment of boys and girls by teachers. 4 pages, 18 footnotes, 2 bibliographic sources. 		  $28
 

07704. THE LEADING SECTOR IN THE AMERICAN ECONOMIC "TAKE-OFF."

Answers question on identifying the leading sector in American economic take-off (roughly 1820-1870) Manufacturing is identified, because of 750% growth rate of 1839-1879; preconditions for this included strong domestic market, transportation advances, entrepreneurial and financial "know-how", and technical inventiveness of American industry (compared to Europe). 6 pages, 16 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

07703. MONEY SUPPLY AND GOVERNMENT BORROWING.

Overview of theory of money supply and government borrowing, and of the Reagan budget-deficit controversy of 1983-1984. Includes quantity theory of money, demand and supply of money, federal role, IS-LM curves, Keynesian and monetarist views of whether "crowding out" of private investment by government borrowing occurs. Reagan budget controversy, views of Feldstein and Volcker, statistics of budget, views of financial markets. Concludes that massive government borrowing does discourage private investment through high interest rates. 11 pages, 23 footnotes, 7 bibliographic sources. 		  $77
 

07701. A CRITICAL EVALUATION OF TRENDS INPROTECTIONISM.

Overview of protectionism in the l980s. Some specific disputes mentioned as examples: Japan as example of successful protection; new theories on comparative advantage and managing "outcomes" of trade by national action. Finds new protectionism generally the same as old, and less efficient than free trade for the classical reasons: government can't always make right choices, protection introduces new distortions. 7 pages, 19 footnotes, 10 bibliographic sources. 		  $49
 

07687. THE CASE FOR GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF BUSINESS.

Strong "advocacy" argument for greater regulation. Begins by examining the counter-argument of regulation through the marketplace in A. Smith and M. Friedman, then focuses on imperfections in market (after Keynes and Galbraith) to argue for more regulation. Uses Congressional investigations of mistakes and crime in petroleum and banking industries to argue for consumer protection, example of Japan to argue for long-term investment planning. 10 pages, 16 footnotes, 11 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

07679. DOES SOUND ECONOMIC POLICY REQUIRE A BALANCED FEDERAL BUDGET?

Pro and con discussion, looking at historical roots of attitudes before Keynes; Keynes contribution and the postwar "countercyclical" orthodoxy; how economic problems of l970s have brought new attitudes symbolized by Paul Volcker, Martin Feldstein, Helmut Schmidt, and Arthur Burns: deficits do contribute to inflationary psychology and high interest rates which impede recovery. Conclusion: small countercyclical deficits OK, but large persistent deficits are a real problem. 8 pages, 19 footnotes, 11 bibliographic sources. 		  $56
 

07677. COMMERCIAL BANKS AND THE EMERGENCE OF NON-BANK FINANCIAL COMPETITORS.

This paper provides a brief regulatory background of the commercial banking industry, dating to the l930s. This work then accounts for the emergence of non-bank competition during the l970s and describes subsequent marketing responses of the banking industry. 7 pages, 7 footnotes, 12 bibliographic sources. 		  $49
 

07668. "NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR U.S. COMPETITIVENESS:" AN ARTICLE REVIEW.

A critical review of Harvard Business Administration professor Bruce Scott's article in the Harvard Business Review. Herein Scott supports the creation of a national industrial policy. 4p. 		  $28
 

07664. HOW SECURE IS SOCIAL SECURITY?

This work analyzes the political climate and debate over the future of social security financing. Recommendations from the President's commission are discussed. 10 pages, 14 footnotes, 8 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

07625. HIGH INTEREST RATES AND THE ECONOMIC RECOVER OF 1983.

Solid review of the problem of high interest rates in America in 1983, and the threat they pose to the future of the recover. Covers history of interest rates and inflation-adjusted interest rates in recent years; reasons for present high interest rates; connections between interest rates and the real economy, such as inflation expectations, government budget deficits, effects on investment, effects on consumption. How and why high interest rates pose a serious threat to continued prosperity in 1984 and beyond. 9 pages, 18 footnotes, 12 bibliographic sources. 		  $63
 

07502. FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES.: HOW MUCH SHOULD BE ALLOWED?

Comprehensive overview of foreign investment in the U.S., with pro and con arguments, includes statistics on F.I. in the U.S. (1790-1982), largest companies, motives for F.I. and economic theory, legal regulations on foreign investment (surprisingly many), and arguments for greater regulation against regulation; conclusion argues against greater regulation since economic effects are generally positive, national security is adequately protected by existing law, F.I. is small proportion of U.S. economy, and reciprocity for our investments overseas. 16 pages, 42 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. 		  $112
 

07500. IS AMERICA THE LAST BASTION OF CAPITALISM?

Essay argues that America has had a mixed economic system for half a century, and that our competitive spirit is definitely declining in the last decade; though there may be revival, it is more likely that the industrializing nations of East Asia will turn out to be the last bastion of capitalism. 5 pages, 6 footnotes, 4 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

07499. AMERICA IS THE LAST BASTION OF CAPITALISM.

Essay for Marxist agreeing that America is the primary support of the worldwide capitalist system: the largest economy, the richest large economy, the greatest holder of foreign resources, the military prop of other capitalist countries; argues that democracy in 3rd World will support socialism in the self-interest of poor people. 7 pages, 3 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $49
 

07498. "AMERICA IS THE LAST BASTION OF CAPITALISM:" AN ESSAY.

Essay, with statistics on the relative size of national economies that shows that America is certainly the largest bastion of capitalism; yet bulk of argument is that people throughout the world prefer a private property system (though even American conservatives will accept modifications of this when it is in their economic interest to do so). 5 pages, 3 footnotes, 2 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

07497. "AMERICA IS THE LAST BASTION OF CAPITALISM:" AN ESSAY.

Essay that argues against the proposition stated in the title: America is very important, yes, but the challenge of Japan, the need to improve wage systems here,and the financial interdependence of major industrial nations mean that cooperation is necessary and that other nations will challenge America's capitalist leadership. 6 pages, 5 footnotes, 5 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

07494. THE FEDERAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM.

Comprehensive and detailed study of the federal flood insurance program instituted in 1973, in theory and practice. Theory is simple: subsidized flood insurance, since private companies can't provide and previously the average taxpayer met the burden of disaster relief. Practice has been rather more difficult: HUD has overwhelming administrative tasks, property owners are confused and recalcitrant, floods can be larger than official definitions say they should be, USGS maps aren't detailed enough, mud slides can't be defined with legal precision, and sheer administrative confusion can foul up everyone. Nevertheless, the program represents a basic and necessary step in protecting the public interest. 11 pages, 25 footnotes, 2 bibliographic sources. 		  $77
 

07493. PROSPECTS AND PROBLEMS IN SOLAR ENERGY.

Summary of recent experiments and developments in solar energy, no sources earlier than July 1981. Covers all major aspects: crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, amorphous silicon photo-v. cells (which Japanese companies are actively developing), wet photo-v. cells, hydrogen separation process, heliostate (mirror arrays) and turbines, solar heat collectors, solar ponds, closed-loop heat pump systems, holograms as concentrators of sunlight. Artificial satellites beaming microwave power is the only area not showing rapid progress. 11 pages, 14 footnotes, 14 bibliographic sources. 		  $77
 

07492. AMERICAN CORPORATIONS IN SAUDI ARABIA.

Detailed overview of the activities of American corporations in Saudi Arabia. Includes Aramco and history of oil industry, nationalization of Aramco and recent developments; table of U.S.-Saudi trade balance; construction firms; construction and petrochemicals at new industrial cities; other active areas of U.S.-Saudi trade; legal problems for U.S. companies in S.A.; overview of Saudi investments in U.S. (mostly bank deposits). KEYWORDS: Saudi American relations economic policy oil companies. 14 pages, 22 footnotes, 23 bibliographic sources. 		  $98
 

07492A. SOLAR ENERGY.

The availability and abundance of solar energy, and the kinds and cost effectiveness of energy conversion technologies, are discussed in this study. 10 pages, 15 footnotes, 5 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

07491. WOMEN'S WORK AND WOMEN'S WAGES: THE PROGRESS OF WOMEN IN SECURING IMPROVED WAGES AND SALARIES OVER THE DECADE 1973-1983.

Summary of the statistics showing how the average woman earns significantly less than the average man. Discusses trends of recent years such as two-paycheck marriage, increasing entry of women into typical men's jobs (and vice versa), discrimination against women, problems of single working mothers and minority women. 5p. (+1p. outline). 6f. 7b. 		  $35
 

07460. STOCK INDEX FUTURES.

Good overview of what stock index futures are and how they are used by investors. Includes history and mechanics to stock index futures contracts and stock index futures option contracts; hedging strategies to prevent losses, including tax considerations; speculative strategies including bull and bear spreads, time spreads, day trading; technical characteristics of market in first year of trading. 12 pages, 20 footnotes, 14 bibliographic sources. 		  $84
 

07457. THE CHRYSLER CORPORATION: THE EFFECT OF LEE IACOCCA'S CHANGES ON THE CORPORATION.

Basic history of the crisis and recovery at Chrysler, 1979-82: Japanese competition, changes in the market and high fixed costs created the problem; cutting costs and halving the breakeven point in terms of volume of cars produced, selling non-auto-making-divisions, and establishing a market oriented strategy turned the company around. 4 pages, 7 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. 		  $28
 

07448. THE SECURITIES INVESTOR PROTECTION CORPORATION.

History and comments on the SIPC, established by Congress -- but as a membership corporation not considered an agency of the U.S. government -- to protect customers of failed brokerages. Full details on organization and powers of this unique organization, and why customers complain because it insures only the physical holdings of securities and not their market value. 13 pages, 21 footnotes, 8 bibliographic sources. 		  $91
 

07447. CONTINENTAL AIRLINES AND THE DEREGULATION CONTROVERSY.

History of Continental Airlines up to their September 1983 bankruptcy filing (to bust unions?) with pros and cons of deregulation. Continental's plans to overcome losses, how they didn't work out, market shares of various airlines; pro and con views of deregulation: market can't protect public interest vs. airline management didn't know how to control costs. Finds Continental essentially victim of its own mistakes. 11 pages, 17 footnotes, 20 bibliographic sources. 2 tables. 		  $77
 

07444. AMERICAN BANKS AND THE RISK OF BAD DEBTS.

Overview of the almost bank panic of 1982. Includes banking basics, long-term deterioration of capital/asset ratios in 1970s, banking shocks of 1982; Penn Square as an example of imprudent domestic lending; Mexico as an example of imprudent international lending; how panic was prevented, and corrective measures taken by bank regulators and bank managements to correct the situation. 9 pages, 13 footnotes, 13 bibliographic sources. 		  $63
 

07420. HOW DOES THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM CREATE MONEY?

Good basic explanation of the three major tools that the Federal Reserve system uses to regulate the money supply: the reserve requirements, the discount rate, and open-market operations. 6 pages, 8 footnotes, 0 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

07412. THE CHANGING DEBT STRUCTURE OF AMERICAN BUSINESS.

Focuses on how companies have made a long-term change towards greater use of debt financing (as opposed to equity). This occurred because of inflation and the perceived advantages of leverage; however, in recent recession the dangers of debt became clear. Includes statistics, best and worst industries, advantages and disadvantages of debt financing, guidelines for proper use of debt, how companies have tried to correct the situation and obstacles, the long-term dangers of excessive debt. 12 pages, 25 footnotes, 13 bibliographic sources. 		  $84
 

07410. DISCRIMINATION AND ECONOMICS.

11 pages, 16 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. See section 4. 		  $77
 

07326. AN ANALYSIS OF ETHNIC GROUPS IN AMERICA: DISTRIBUTION AND CHARACTERISTICS IN 1980.

Clear analysis of basic Census data for ethnic groups (whites, blacks, Asians, Spanish) in 1980. Distribution of ethnic groups by state (absolute and in percent); complete chart of unemployment rates by state and ethnic groups, and calculation of unique job discrimination index showing job discrimination still strong even where Blacks are a large percent of population; median family income by groups; income distribution by groups, and analysis of competition for income between Blacks and Spanish in NY, LA, Houston, and Miami. 13 pages, 13 footnotes, 1 bibliographic source. 12 tables. 		  $91
 

07325. THE ECONOMICS OF THE RESERVATION. HOW THE INDIANS BECAME SECOND-CLASS CITIZENS.

Sober survey of life after conquest for America's first minority. Covers legal status of Indians, breaking of treaties, shrinkage of original reservations through greed and fraud, how Indian lands come to be controlled by non-Indians, assimilation of Indians into mainstream economy, craft industries, discrimination and unemployment, one success but many obstacles to economic development programs funded by government, and how modern mineral leases generally fail to benefit the average Indian. 13 pages, 26 footnotes, 4 bibliographic sources. 		  $91
 

07324. THE GREAT STAGFLATION, 1966-1980: WHO'S TO BLAME?

Answers question on whether Keynesian policy or outside shocks were to blame for poor economic performance of the 1970s. Good review of each case in the context of macro theory. Concludes that in either case, the lesson is that countercyclical policy must become more sophisticated and fast-moving. 5 pages, 0 footnotes, 2 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

07323. THE IDEA OF COMPETITION IN AMERICAN SOCIETY.

Essay study on competition in American business and society, from colonial times through trusts and anti-trusts, to New Deal. Concludes that recent developments in phones, computers, and car imports show that competition remains healthy. 6 pages, 9 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

07167. RAIL TRANSIT AND THE DEMAND FOR URBAN TRANSPORTATION.

Substantive, concise overview of the urban rail transit situation, with many statistics. Includes: long-term decline of rail compared to automobile transport; current statistics on urban rail transit; economic and political factors preventing new investment in rail systems. However, the return of a favorable investment climate and political climate favoring public works could bring a large, sudden increase in rail systems. 10 pages, 15 footnotes, 7 bibliographic sources, 5 tables, abstract of paper. 		  $70
 

07164. THE EFFECTS OF AIRLINE DEREGULATION ON AIRLINES AND CONSUMERS.

Examines hypothesis (suggested by economist J. K. Galbraith) that deregulation will fail. Covers what deregulation is, rise of new airlines, effects of fuel costs, effects of PATCO strike, airline financial losses, consumer savings, Braniff bankruptcy. Finds that PATCO strike and resulting flight limits muddied picture, but argues that consumer savings are most significant. Generally pro-consumer, critical of inefficient airline managements. 21 pages, 28 footnotes, 26 bibliographic sources. 		  $133
 

07162. THE SAVINGS RATE AND THE AMERICA ECONOMY, 1966-1981.

Good, concise study of the savings rate: how it is defined, and statistics on what it has been. The savings rate is compared to other indicators such as real personal income, inflation rate, interest rates, and others. Surprisingly, the savings rate seems to correspond best to countercyclical indicators such as unemployment. 15 pages, 3 footnotes, 10 bibliographic sources. 2 tables, 7 graphs. 		  $105
 

07159. REAGANOMICS AND THE PROBLEMS OF THE AMERICAN ECONOMY.

Detailed review of what Reaganomics is and implies, in the context of the debate between Keynesians and monetarists and the era of stagflation. Finds Reaganomics a contradictory program based on fiscal stimulus and monetary restraint which probably won't work. 5 pages, 2 footnotes, 13 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

07155. A COMPARISON OF ANTITRUST LAWS IN THE UNITED STATES AND THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY.

detailed overview and comparison of the philosophy, institutions and enforcement of antitrust laws. Includes major American laws, their history and the major principles of legal interpretation; survey of national antitrust laws in Europe and the provisions of EEC institutions; major American cases showing development of the law (Standard Oil, ALCOA, United Shoe Machinery and many others); European cases and enforcement (Grundig, Untied Brands, Glass Manufacturers and others); EEC provisions for exemptions and how these are applied (Transocean Paints). 35 pages, 68 footnotes, 4 bibliographic sources. 		  $133
 

07154. THE PATCO STRIKE OF 1981 AND ITS EFFECTS ON AIR SAFETY.

This termpaper provides a balanced, thorough review of how the safety issue was used on both sides in the air traffic controller' strike, and the effects of the strike on air safety. PATCO's use of safety issue, contradictory charges, how FAA and pilots took over safety issue; little evidence that safety has been harmed by the new system of air traffic control. KEYWORDS: air traffic controller strike labor union dispute union busting reagan patco. 6 pages, 12 footnotes, 23 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

07153. THE AIR CONTROLLERS STRIKE OF 1981: A CASE STUDY.

Very detailed, thorough and well-written history of a strike that was a spectacular failure. "PATCO's strategy...failed on all counts: the government was prepared with new contingency plans for operations, other unions failed to support PATCO for fear of losing their own jobs through bankruptcies, the airlines determined that PATCO militancy was a greater threat than short-term losses, the public did not respond to PATCO's claim that the system was unsafe...." 16 pages, 21 footnotes, 11 bibliographic sources. 		  $112
 

07139. THE FUTURE OF BUSINESS.

study of the challenges presented by computers, robots, and other forms of automation. Robots, etc., must be used because of their productivity advantages, but the human challenges this implies have yet to be worked out. 10 pages, 11 footnotes, 5 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

07100. PINK COLLAR WORKERS BY LOUISE KAPP HOWE.

Favorable book review of this study of "the female job ghetto": beauticians, waitresses, etc. The disadvantages of these jobs and the follishness of male supervisors is well documented, yet also the spirit and tenacity of the women who cope with this work. 5 pages, 0 footnotes, 1 bibliographic source. 		  $35
 

07089. THE CROPLAND CRISIS -- MYTH OR REALITY? A BOOK REVIEW.

Detailed review and summary of this collection of articles: is America's farmland disappearing or not? Finds that cropland is variable, not fixed; most articles focus on the uncertainties of future demand for food and future supply of cropland: the problem is real but not yet alarming. 9p. 1b. Notes in text. 		  $63
 

07087. PRICE INCENTIVES FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION.

Essay on the dilemma of lower energy prices: they are better for today's consumer, but may bring about a shortage in the future by stimulating higher petroleum usage and discouraging investment in alternative energy source. 5 pages, 6 footnotes, 4 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

07083. THE CAUSES OF POVERTY.

Overview of poverty through history, from radical perspective yet objective in tone. Victories against poverty have all come from organization of the poor. 5 pages, 2 footnotes, 1 bibliographic source. 		  $35
 

07082. THE CAUSES OF POVERTY.

Analysis of the causes of poverty in the U.S.: insular poverty, where a whole region is poor, and structural poverty, people not trained for the jobs that exist. 5 pages, 5 footnotes, 5 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

07030. MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS AND THE AMERICAN ECONOMY.

Good review of three aspects of the effects of multinationals on the American economy: export of jobs, export of capital, and tax avoidance. The export of jobs is proved but not large; the other two are possible but not large; the other two are possible but difficult to prove. 11 pages, 17 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $77
 

07026. MARKET CLASSIFICATIONS, STRUCTURE AND DEREGULATION IN THE U.S. AIRLINE INDUSTRY.

Three interrelated studies of market structure and the effects of deregulation in the airline industry. Includes study of past structure and market classification (oligopoly: new competitors), non-price competition; what is deregulation and how it has worked; how airline executives are motivated by prestige rather than profit; bankruptcy of Braniff and rise of new no-frills airlines; possibilities for the future of the industry. 17 pages, 18 footnotes, 13 bibliographic sources. 		  $119
 

07025. THE IMPACT OF COMPUTERS ON THE AMERICAN ECONOMY.

Generally optimistic look at how computers have already changed our lives and our society, within twenty years and almost without noticing it. Looks largely at future developments assumed to happen without ill effects. 10 pages, 8 footnotes, 8 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

07014. ANALYZING CONSUMER DISSATISFACTION FROM BOTH A MARKETING AND CONSUMER PERSPECTIVE.

The accumulation of individual consumer dissatisfactions has led to the modern political consumer movement; but from a marketing perspective; dissatisfaction represents an opportunity to improve products and services to insure business success in the future. 5 pages, 6 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

06808. THE 1981 AIR CONTROLLER'S STRIKE.

A history and analysis of the 1981 PATCO strike, looking at its objectives, the response of other unions and of the federal government, and the reasons for the strike's failure. 8 pages, 7 footnotes, 4 bibliographic sources. 		  $56
 

06780. THE FEDERAL BANKRUPTCY LAW.

The procedures for filing for bankruptcy and reorganization are described in this study, and recent advantages to consumers and bank creditors under Chapter 13 are noted. 9 pages, 8 footnotes, 5 bibliographic sources. 		  $63
 

06766. GOVERNMENT REGULATION.

A study of the costs of various governmental regulatory bodies; specifics of agency costs are reviewed, with the 70's seen as a period of regulatory growth and the 80's one of cutbacks. 11 pages, 11 footnotes, 8 bibliographic sources. Includes tables. 		  $77
 

06763. MBA JOB PROSPECTS.

This paper reviews the question of whether there is a "glut" of MBA's. Surveys MBA job prospects in the 1980's by industry and function. Provides salary information by school and area. 12p. 6b. 19F. 		  $84
 

06761. JAPANESE AUTO IMPORTS AND THE U.S. AUTO INDUSTRY.

This paper describes the current situation of the American auto industry as influenced by Japanese import cars. Statistical data about U.S. and Japanese sales by manufacturer. Review of Detroit's responses and the effect of import restrictions. 13 pages, 17 footnotes, 12 bibliographic sources. 		  $91
 

06750. ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER.

Explains some of the basics of EFT, including the role of the Federal Reserve in funds transfers. Explains some workings of EFT from an institutional and consumer viewpoint. 10 pages, 9 footnotes, 7 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

06734. PROPOSITION 13 - THE INTENTS AND EFFECTS OF THE JARVIS-GANN TAX-CUT INITIATIVE.

The intents and effects of the Jarvis-Gann tax-cut initiative are investigated in this report, which looks at the predictions and at the results which are now being felt. 5 pages, 8 footnotes, 5 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

06727. THE REAGAN BUDGET.

A good discussion of the President's budget proposals for 1983, and the problems Congress and U.S. economy face dealing with Reagonpmocs. 5 pages, 3 footnotes, 2 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

06638. RAILROADS AND AMERICAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.

This paper reviews the role of railroads in the 19th Century economy. The investigation considers Rostow's idea of leading sectors in economic growth and Schumpeter's theory about railroad construction ahead of demand. KEYWORDS: railroads economic development schumpeter transportation sector. 15 pages, 21 footnotes, 6 bibliographic soures. 		  $105
 

06637. UNITED STATES IMPORT-EXPORT HISTORY: POST CIVIL WAR TO THE PRESENT DAY.

Examining the history of U.S. import-export history from the civil war, through WWI and WWII and up to the present, this paper provides a brief but comprehensive overview. The paper concludes that it will take a major turn around in current import-export trends for the U.S. to establish a balanced trade pattern that will fuel economic growth. 11 pages, 15 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. 		  $77
 

06574. OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES.

The history of "people over profits" ethics in the development of 0ccupational illnesses such as black lung, kenone poisoning and other health hazards is reviewed in this report, 10p, 10f. 3b. 		  $70
 

06566. NATIONAL ENERGY PLAN OF 1977.

This paper deal with National Energy Plan of 1977. It is concerned with that policy's formulation and the steps taken in its enanctment. It is concerned with the political consequences and ramifications of it passage. 10 pages, 15 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

06511. THE ROCKEFELLER INFLUENCE.

The transformation of the influence of the Rockefeller family from that of robber baron capitalists to philanthropists is examined in this history of the rise of the oil industry fortune. The paper takes a critical view of their philanthropy, seeing it as a mask for their misdeeds. 13 pages, 21 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $91
 

06372. REAGAN'S MACROECONOMIC POLICIES.

A critique of President Reagan's major economic policies noting the focus on tax cuts, increased depreciation allowances, and greater military spending; evaluates his changes of success. 7 pages, 5 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. 		  $49
 

06371. INFLATION IN THE U.S. 1980/81.

A macroeconomic study of the continuous increase in general price levels that has become a fixture of the American economy; evaluates President Reagan's monetarist policy in particular. 6 pages, 9 footnotes, 7 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

06359. UNEMPLOYMENT AND THE MINIMUM WAGE.

The impact of minimum wage laws on unemployment is examined in this study; the controversy over minimum wage laws is reviewed back to the turn of the century, and President Reagan's prospects for lowering the minimum wage are analyzed. KEYWORDS: minimum wage controversy 1980s reagan administration unemployment labor policy. 10 pages, 17 footnotes, 7 blbiographic sources. 		  $70
 

06349. THE U.S. STEEL INDUSTRY.

An in-depth report on technology and investment in the U.S. steel industry; the study focuses on efficiency problems and foreign competition, noting the outdated plants and equipment, as well as recent attemts at modernization. 16 pages, 11 footnotes, 9 bibliographic sources. 		  $112
 

06345. ECONOMIC IMPACT OF POLLUTION CONTROL.

12 pages, 9 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. includes 3 tables. See section 23C, Environmental Science. 		  $84
 

06338. PROPERTY TAX REDUCTIONS.

The relationship between propertv tax reductions and urban spending is examined in this study; the tax revolt, the problems of urban economies and city budgets in specific, and new taxes on business are all discussed. 5 pages, 2 footnotes, 5 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

06239. THE RAILROAD INDUSTRY.

Basic survey of the railroad industry, with opinions on the effects of deregulation of rates: railroads are more fuel-efficient than trucks, but also more capital-intensive. 6 pages, 6 footnotes, 7 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

06202. THE SOCIAL SECURITY CRISIS.

Good overview of the financial crisis of the Social Security System, and the reforms introduced under Carter. Benefits are too low, contributions are too high, and the demographic and financial projections are frightening. 10 pages, 14 footnotes, 0 bibliographic sources. 		  $70
 

06120. INCOME TAXES AND MARITAL STATUS.

Clearly-written study of how the tax laws treat marital status: history emphasizing Congress' lack of thought in providing "marriage penalty" in most recent tax schedule. Calls for unified tax schedule. 11p, 11f. 7b. 		  $77
 

06002. AN ANALYSIS OF THE FISCAL CRISIS IN NEW YORK CITY.

The major focus on the role of the banks in creating the problem. There is also an attempt made to link the fiscal crisis of the cities to the fiscal crisis of the state. 5 pages, 7 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

05886. THE U.S. STEEL INDUSTRY.

This paper analyzes the problems of centralization in the U.S. steel industry. It also discusses performance policies and the future given the international competition. 12p. 15b. 26f. 		  $84
 

05869. STRUCTURED FOUNDATIONS OF THE BALANCE OF PAYMENT DEFICIT.

This paper discusses the non- competitive nature of some U.S. industries, the minimal contribution of oil imports to the balance of trade deficit, and the contributions of the multinational corporations to balance of payments problems. 5 pages, 0 footnotes, 4 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

05848. OIL COMPANY PROFITS.

Discusses recent increases in oil company profits. Relates their use to capital expenditures. 13 pages, 10 footnotes, 8 bibliographic sources. 		  $91
 

05845. CHANGES IN THE TRADITIONAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN UNEMPLOYMENT AND INFLATION.

The Phillips curve relationship between unemployment and inflation which explains inflation as a function of unmet demand, is shown to be an outmoded concept. Prices now seem to be independent of demand as structural rigidities develop in the economy - notably price ineleasticity and low productivity. 7 pages, 6 footnotes, 5 bibliographic sources. 		  $49
 

05476. THE DUAL ECONOMY.

A review of the book by Robert Averitt which argues that the American economy is characterized by a division into `center' and `periphery' firms - with the former becoming increasingly dominant. The book argues that `big is good', and that enlightened private and governmen( policies can overcome the problems of instability, unemployment and inflation. This thesis is criticized from a left-wing point of view. 5 pages, 7 footnotes, 1 bibliographic source. 		  $35
 

05429. MONETARY POLICY.

This paper explores various means of controlling demand pull inflation through different mechanisms open to the Federal Reserve Board such as increasing the percentage of customer deposits which must be deposited with the Federal Reserve, issuing bonds and raising interest rates. 7 pages, 0 footnotes, 0 bibliographic sources. 		  $49
 

05427. THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM: EVOLUTION, STRUCTURE, AND OPERATIONS.

This paper gives a basic history of the Federal Reserve, its functions and structure. Open market market operations, manipulation of required reserve ratios, and the use of the discount mechanism are explained and discussed. The paper concludes with a consideration of just how "independent" the Federal Reserve is, and should be. KEYWORDS: federal reserve banking system interest rates monetary policy. Turabian Style with Endnotes. 9 pages, 24 endnotes, 12 bibliographic sources. 		  $63
 

05425. WOMEN IN THE U.S. LAROR FORCE.

The increase in the number of women in the workforce post 1945 is seen to be a result of changing social attitudes and inflation. The paper points out that women are largely confined to low income service jobs despite some notable exceptions. 6 pages, 9 footnotes, 6 bibliographic sources. 		  $42
 

05424a. DILEMMAS OF POST-INDUSTRIAL CAPITALISM IN THE U.S.

This paper provides a discussion of some of the problems of the modern-day economy, including issues related to growth, environmentalism, consumerism , and the social responsibility of business. KEYWORDS: american capitalism post-industrial problems. 8 pages, 8 footnotes, 3 bibliographic sources. 		  $56
 

05424. MARX'S VIEW OF HISTORY IN THE "GERMAN IDEOLOGY."

An outline of the theory expressed in one of Marx's early writings (not published until 1932). It is taken as a basic statement of "historical materialism." 5 pages, 4 footnotes, 2 bibliographic sources. 		  $35
 

05421. BUILDING CYCLES AND INFLATION.

The building cycle in relation to the wider economy and the variables to which it is especially suseptible is examined together with some of the pressures on the building industry: interest rates and response to monetary policy. 11 pages, 11 footnotes, 4 bibliographic sources. 		  $77
 
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